{"id":77184,"date":"2021-03-12T02:31:45","date_gmt":"2021-03-12T02:31:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/quehacerpolitico.mx\/?p=77184"},"modified":"2021-03-12T02:31:45","modified_gmt":"2021-03-12T02:31:45","slug":"se-publica-reforma-constitucional-en-materia-de-justicia-federal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/quehacerpolitico.mx\/?p=77184","title":{"rendered":"SE PUBLICA REFORMA CONSTITUCIONAL EN MATERIA DE JUSTICIA FEDERAL"},"content":{"rendered":"

SE PUBLICA REFORMA CONSTITUCIONAL EN MATERIA DE JUSTICIA FEDERAL<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Por Redacci\u00f3n QP<\/p>\n

La publicaci\u00f3n de la Reforma Constitucional en Materia de Justicia Federal en el Diario Oficial de la Federaci\u00f3n marca el inicio de una nueva etapa de nuestra vida institucional y sienta las bases para consolidar un Poder Judicial renovado y fortalecido. La reforma construye una justicia federal m\u00e1s independiente, profesional, moderna y cercana a la gente.<\/span><\/p>\n

A partir de su entrada en vigor, el d\u00eda de ma\u00f1ana, comenzar\u00e1 el plazo de 180 d\u00edas para expedir las leyes que dar\u00e1n cumplimiento a las metas de la reforma: <\/span><\/p>\n

–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 La creaci\u00f3n de una nueva Escuela Federal de Formaci\u00f3n Judicial, responsable de consolidar un nuevo perfil de jueza y juez federal mediante la excelencia acad\u00e9mica: personas con sensibilidad y pensamiento cr\u00edtico, capaces de emplear herramientas argumentativas sofisticadas, para dar soluciones sencillas y justas a los casos que resuelven.<\/span><\/p>\n

–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 La creaci\u00f3n de un aut\u00e9ntico Servicio de Carrera Judicial, para que el ingreso, la formaci\u00f3n y la permanencia de jueces, juezas, magistradas, magistrados y todo el personal jurisdiccional, se sujeten a un cuerpo coherente de reglas claras, que garanticen la meritocracia, la profesionalizaci\u00f3n, la igualdad de oportunidades y la paridad de g\u00e9nero de manera transversal.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Impulsar una defensa y asesor\u00eda federal gratuita de la m\u00e1xima calidad, al servicio de las personas que m\u00e1s lo necesitan y en todos los rincones del pa\u00eds, estableciendo que la formaci\u00f3n y selecci\u00f3n de las defensoras y los defensores p\u00fablicos est\u00e9 a cargo de la Escuela Judicial.<\/span><\/p>\n

Asimismo, con la entrada en vigor de la Reforma Constitucional en Materia de Justicia Federal:<\/span><\/p>\n

–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Se ampl\u00edan los mecanismos de defensa de nuestro orden constitucional, pues ahora los \u00f3rganos constitucionales aut\u00f3nomos de las entidades federativas tambi\u00e9n podr\u00e1n promover controversias constitucionales contra la constitucionalidad de normas, actos u omisiones de otros \u00f3rganos aut\u00f3nomos, del Poder Ejecutivo o del Poder Legislativo de la misma entidad.<\/span><\/p>\n

–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Se robustece el rol de la Suprema Corte como un aut\u00e9ntico tribunal constitucional, pues las controversias constitucionales deber\u00e1n centrarse en el an\u00e1lisis de violaciones a la Constituci\u00f3n y a los derechos humanos reconocidos en tratados internacionales suscritos por el Estado Mexicano.<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Se establece que el recurso de revisi\u00f3n contra las sentencias de amparo directo s\u00f3lo proceder\u00e1 cuando el asunto revista un “inter\u00e9s excepcional en materia constitucional o de derechos humanos” y la decisi\u00f3n que deseche el recurso ser\u00e1 definitiva.<\/span><\/p>\n

–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Para atender las violaciones graves a derechos humanos con la prioridad que ameritan, el Consejo de la Judicatura podr\u00e1 concentrar en uno o m\u00e1s \u00f3rganos jurisdiccionales el conocimiento de casos relacionados con este tipo de violaciones, en funci\u00f3n del inter\u00e9s social y del orden p\u00fablico.<\/span><\/p>\n

Con la Reforma Constitucional las bases est\u00e1n sentadas para una transformaci\u00f3n profunda y de largo alcance a la justicia federal, en beneficio de todas y todos los mexicanos.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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