{"id":73706,"date":"2021-01-29T16:55:28","date_gmt":"2021-01-29T16:55:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/quehacerpolitico.mx\/?p=73706"},"modified":"2021-01-29T16:55:28","modified_gmt":"2021-01-29T16:55:28","slug":"economia-de-mexico-cayo-8-5-en-2020-la-mayor-perdida-desde-la-gran-depresion","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/quehacerpolitico.mx\/?p=73706","title":{"rendered":"Econom\u00eda de M\u00e9xico cay\u00f3 8.5% en 2020, la mayor p\u00e9rdida desde la Gran Depresi\u00f3n"},"content":{"rendered":"

Econom\u00eda de M\u00e9xico cay\u00f3 8.5% en 2020, la mayor p\u00e9rdida desde la Gran Depresi\u00f3n
\nPor Redacci\u00f3n QP<\/h1>\n

La ca\u00edda del Producto Interno Bruto marca el peor a\u00f1o para la segunda mayor econom\u00eda de Am\u00e9rica Latina desde 1932<\/p>\n

La econom\u00eda mexicana<\/strong> sufri\u00f3 durante 2020 su mayor contracci\u00f3n en d\u00e9cadas, de un 8.5% a tasa anual, provocado principalmente por el desplome en la industria del pa\u00eds ante los cierres forzados por la pandemia, seg\u00fan datos preliminares publicados el viernes por el Instituto Nacional de Estad\u00edstica y Geograf\u00eda (INEGI).<\/strong><\/p>\n

La ca\u00edda del Producto Interno Bruto (PIB)<\/strong>result\u00f3 ligeramente menor a la estimada en un sondeo de Reuters, de un 8.8%, y marca el peor a\u00f1o para la segunda mayor econom\u00eda de Am\u00e9rica Latina desde 1932, durante la Gran Depresi\u00f3n<\/strong>, seg\u00fan cifras de la Universidad Nacional Aut\u00f3noma de M\u00e9xico.<\/p>\n

\u201cEl grado de recuperaci\u00f3n en 2021 depender\u00e1 del \u00e9xito de la campa\u00f1a de vacunaci\u00f3n (tiempo y alcance)\u201d, escribi\u00f3 Alonso Cervera, economista en jefe para M\u00e9xico de Credit Suisse en su cuenta de Twitter.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

En el desglose por tipo de actividades destac\u00f3 la fuerte ca\u00edda anual, de un 10.2%, en las actividades secundarias, lideradas por la manufacturas del pa\u00eds, que se vieron severamente afectadas por la pandemia.<\/p>\n

Por otra parte, el sector de los servicios, registr\u00f3 una ca\u00edda m\u00e1s moderada, de un 7.9% durante todo 2020, seg\u00fan cifras desestacionalizadas, mientras que el sector primario, se expandi\u00f3 un 2%.<\/p>\n

Solo en el cuarto trimestre, la econom\u00eda mexicana creci\u00f3 un 3.1% frente al trimestre previo, dijo el INEGI<\/strong>, superando el pron\u00f3stico de 2.8% del sondeo de Reuters, y extendiendo la recuperaci\u00f3n a dos periodos.<\/p>\n

\u201cEste dato (trimestral) sugiere que la econom\u00eda recuper\u00f3 un 70% de las p\u00e9rdidas del primer semestre de 2020\u201d, dijo Nikhil Sanghani, economista de la firma Capital Economics. \u201cSin embargo, el repunte de casos de COVID-19 har\u00e1 que la recuperaci\u00f3n se frene en el primer trimestre de este a\u00f1o\u201d, agreg\u00f3.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Con informaci\u00f3n de Reuters<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Econom\u00eda de M\u00e9xico cay\u00f3 8.5% en 2020, la mayor p\u00e9rdida desde la Gran Depresi\u00f3n Por…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":73710,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[56],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-73706","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economia"],"yoast_head":"\nEconom\u00eda de M\u00e9xico cay\u00f3 8.5% en 2020, la mayor p\u00e9rdida desde la Gran Depresi\u00f3n -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/quehacerpolitico.mx\/?p=73706\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_MX\" \/>\n<meta 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