{"id":64051,"date":"2020-08-30T13:38:11","date_gmt":"2020-08-30T18:38:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/quehacerpolitico.mx\/?p=64051"},"modified":"2020-08-30T13:38:11","modified_gmt":"2020-08-30T18:38:11","slug":"la-onu-pide-al-senado-el-aval-para-investigar-desapariciones","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/quehacerpolitico.mx\/?p=64051","title":{"rendered":"La ONU pide al Senado el aval para investigar desapariciones"},"content":{"rendered":"

La ONU pide al Senado el aval para investigar desapariciones
\nPor Redacci\u00f3n QP<\/h1>\n

Celebran la iniciativa\u00a0presentada por el Ejecutivo federal<\/p>\n

La Oficina en M\u00e9xico del Alto Comisionado de las Naciones Unidas para los Derechos Humanos (ONU-DH) inst\u00f3 este domingo al Senado mexicano a aprobar la iniciativa<\/strong> por la cual Naciones Unidas tendr\u00e1 el aval para investigar las desapariciones en el pa\u00eds latinoamericano.<\/p>\n

En un comunicado con motivo del D\u00eda Internacional de las V\u00edctimas de Desapariciones Forzadas, el organismo celebr\u00f3 que el Presidente Andres Manuel L\u00f3pez Obrador presentara esta semana la iniciativa a la C\u00e1mara alta e inst\u00f3 a los senadores a “a aprobar este instrumento a la brevedad”.<\/p>\n

“La ONU-DH saluda la decisi\u00f3n del Gobierno de la Rep\u00fablica de avanzar en el proceso de reconocimiento de la competencia del Comit\u00e9 de la ONU contra las Desapariciones Forzadas para recibir y examinar denuncias individuales de las v\u00edctimas de violaciones a los derechos consagrados”, expres\u00f3 en un comunicado.<\/p>\n

“Una vez concretado este paso, las v\u00edctimas encontrar\u00e1n un canal adicional para acceder a la justicia en el \u00e1mbito internacional como lo ha sostenido la ONU-DH”, detall\u00f3.<\/u><\/p>\n

Naciones Unidas tambi\u00e9n aplaudi\u00f3 la implementaci\u00f3n de la Ley General en materia de Desaparici\u00f3n de Personas y la aprobaci\u00f3n en el pa\u00eds de un protocolo para la b\u00fasqueda de desaparecidos.<\/p>\n

Asimismo, inst\u00f3 a los jueces mexicanos a “garantizar los derechos” de los desaparecidos y sus familias.<\/p>\n

“La protecci\u00f3n que puede brindar el poder judicial constituye para las familias de las personas desaparecidas la \u00faltima esperanza en el \u00e1mbito interno ante los abusos y la negligencia de otras autoridades” se\u00f1al\u00f3 Jes\u00fas Pe\u00f1a, representante adjunto en M\u00e9xico de la ONU-DH, seg\u00fan un comunicado.<\/p>\n

Seg\u00fan los datos m\u00e1s recientes, M\u00e9xico acumula desde 1964 a la fecha un total de 73 mil 201 personas desaparecidas <\/strong>y 3 mil 978 fosas clandestinas<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

El gesto del presidente L\u00f3pez Obrador se deslinda de la postura de su antecesor, Enrique Pe\u00f1a Nieto (2012-2018), quien en su momento se opuso a una visita del Comit\u00e9 de la ONU contra las Desapariciones Forzadas.<\/p>\n

Las desapariciones en M\u00e9xico centraron la atenci\u00f3n mundial en 2014 con la desaparici\u00f3n de los 43 estudiantes de Ayotzinapa, que seg\u00fan el Gobierno de Pe\u00f1a Nieto fueron secuestrados y calcinados por el crimen organizado, algo desmentido por expertos forenses, por lo que la actual Administraci\u00f3n reabri\u00f3 la investigaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

Sin embargo, el drama de las desapariciones comenz\u00f3 en la d\u00e9cada de 1960, durante la llamada Guerra Sucia, en la que el Estado persigui\u00f3 a opositores al r\u00e9gimen del Partido Revolucionario Institucional (PRI).<\/p>\n

La guerra militar contra el narcotr\u00e1fico iniciada en 2006 por el presidente Felipe Calder\u00f3n (2006-2012) recrudeci\u00f3 las desapariciones.<\/p>\n

Con informaci\u00f3n de EFE<\/p>\n

\n
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